Effluent Discharge License (EDL) in Kenya

Effluent Discharge License (EDL)

Managing wastewater responsibly is not just a regulatory requirement, it’s a commitment to environmental sustainability. In Kenya, any facility that discharges treated effluent or wastewater into the environment must obtain an Effluent Discharge License (EDL) from the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA). At DECL , we guide organizations through the licensing process to ensure compliance, sustainability, and operational excellence.

What is an Effluent Discharge License (EDL)?

An Effluent Discharge License is a legal authorization that allows facilities to discharge treated wastewater into the environment. It ensures that effluent treatment meets the set environmental standards, protecting water bodies, soil, and communities from pollution.

The license is valid for one year and must be renewed annually. Facilities are also required to maintain quarterly effluent analysis records to demonstrate ongoing compliance.

Sectors That Require an EDL

The following sectors are legally required to obtain an Effluent Discharge License before releasing wastewater:

  • Sewerage Service Providers
  • Petroleum Sector
  • Intensive Chemical Agriculture
  • Hotels, Camps & Lodges
  • Abattoirs/Slaughterhouses
  • Chemical-based Processing Industries
  • Agro-based Processing Industries
  • Institutions (schools, universities, etc.)
  • Medical Facilities
  • Commercial Premises
  • Residential Premises
  • Car Wash Facilities
  • Other Facilities listed in the Effluent Register

Documents Required When Applying for an EDL

To successfully apply for an Effluent Discharge License, facilities must submit the following documents:

  1. Business Permit
  2. Valid Effluent Analysis Lab Report
  3. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) License / Environmental Audit (EA) License
  4. Certificate of Incorporation / Business Registration
  5. Layout Plan of Facility/Site clearly indicating the discharge point
  6. Land Ownership Document (title deed, lease agreement, or equivalent)

Compliance & Renewal

  • The EDL is valid for one year and should be renewed upon expiry.
  • Facilities must keep quarterly effluent analysis records.
  • Effluent treatment must meet NEMA’s set standards before discharge.

Failure to comply can lead to penalties, closure orders, or reputational damage. DECL helps facilities avoid these risks by offering compliance audits, documentation support, and stakeholder engagement strategies.

Get Started Today

Is your facility ready to apply for or renew its Effluent Discharge License (EDL)?
Contact us today: –

Phone: +254 786 560 435

Email: info@decl.co.ke

Website: www.decl.co.ke